GenAI tools ‘could not exist’ if firms are made to pay copyright::undefined

  • Valen@lemmy.world
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    2 years ago

    So they’re admitting that their entire business model requires them to break the law. Sounds like they shouldn’t exist.

    • Marcbmann@lemmy.world
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      2 years ago

      Reproduction of copyrighted material would be breaking the law. Studying it and using it as reference when creating original content is not.

        • hglman@lemmy.ml
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          2 years ago

          So if a tool is involved, it’s no longer ok? So, people with glasses cannot consume copyrighted material?

        • Marcbmann@lemmy.world
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          2 years ago

          I don’t agree. The publisher of the material does not get to dictate what it is used for. What are we protecting at the end of the day and why?

          In the case of a textbook, someone worked hard to explain certain materials in a certain way to make the material easily digestible. They produced examples to explain concepts. Reproducing and disseminating that material would be unfair to the author who worked hard to produce it.

          But the author does not have jurisdiction over the knowledge gained. They cannot tell the reader that they are forbidden from using the knowledge gained to tutor another person in calculus. That would be absurd.

          IP law protects the works of the creator. The author of a calculus textbook did not invent calculus. As such, copyright law does not apply.

      • Telodzrum@lemmy.world
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        2 years ago

        This ruling only applies to the 2nd Circuit and SCOTUS has yet to take up a case. As soon as there’s a good fact pattern for the Supreme Court of a circuit split, you’ll get nationwide information. You’ll also note that the decision is deliberately written to provide an extremely narrow precedent and is likely restricted to Google Books and near-identical sources of information.

  • Dran@lemmy.world
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    2 years ago

    you know what? I like this argument. Software/Streaming services are “too complex and costly to work in practice” therefore my viewership/participation “could not exist” if I were forced to pay for them.

  • flop_leash_973@lemmy.world
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    2 years ago

    Not that I am a fan of the current implementation of copyright in the US, but I know if I was planning on building my business around something that couldn’t exist without violating copyright I would surely thought of that fairly early on.

    • beebarfbadger@lemmy.world
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      2 years ago

      “My profits from fencing your wallet could not exist if stealing your wallet were punished.”

      “Ah, you’re right, how silly of me, carry on.”

  • InvaderDJ@lemmy.world
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    2 years ago

    I’d be fine with this argument if these generative tools were only being used by non-profits. But they aren’t.

    So I think there has to be some compromise here. Some type of licensing fee should be paid by these generative AI tools.

  • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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    2 years ago

    So… This may be an unpopular question. Almost every time AI is discussed, a staggering number of posts support very right-wing positions. EG on topics like this one: Unearned money for capital owners. It’s all Ayn Rand and not Karl Marx. Posters seem to be unaware of that, though.

    Is that the “neoliberal Zeitgeist” or what you may call it?

    I’m worried about what this may mean for the future.

    ETA: 7 downvotes after 1 hour with 0 explanation. About what I expected.

      • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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        2 years ago

        Wanting to abolish the IRS is a right-wing policy that will benefit the rich. That doesn’t change when some marketing genius talks about how the IRS takes money from small time artists, writers, etc. Same thing. It’s about substance and not manipulative framing.

              • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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                2 years ago

                I see. Thanks for explaining.

                This view of property rights as absolute is what right-libertarians, anarcho-capitalists, etc… espouse. Usually the cries of “theft” come when it gets to taxes, though. Is it supposed to be not right because it’s about intellectual property?

                Property rights are not necessarily right-wing (communism notwithstanding). What is definitely right-wing is (heritable) privilege and that’s implied in these views of property.

                ETA: Just to make sure that I really understand what you are saying: When you say “stealing someone’s work” you do mean the unauthorized copying of copyrighted expression, yes? Do you actually understand that copyright is intellectual property and that property is not usually called work? Labor and capital are traditionally considered opposites, of a sort, particularly among the left.

    • kromem@lemmy.world
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      2 years ago

      It’s interesting as it’s many of the MPAA/RIAA attitudes towards Napster/BitTorrent but now towards gen AI.

      I think it reflects the generational shift in who considers themselves content creators. Tech allowed for the long tail to become profitable content producers, so now there’s a large public audience that sees this from what’s historically been a corporate perspective.

      Of course, they are making the same mistakes because they don’t know their own history and thus are doomed to repeat it.

      They are largely unaware that the MPAA/RIAA fighting against online sharing of media meant they ceded the inevitable tech to other companies like Apple and Netflix that developed platforms that navigated the legality alongside the tech.

      So for example right now voice actors are largely opposing gen AI rather than realizing they should probably have their union develop or partner for their own owned offering which maximizes member revenues off of usage and can dictate fair terms.

      In fact, the only way many of today’s mass content creators have platforms to create content is because the corporate fights to hold onto IP status quo failed with platforms like YouTube, etc.

      Gen AI should exist in a social construct such that it is limited in being able to produce copyrighted content. But policing training/education of anything (human or otherwise) doesn’t serve us and will hold back developments that are going to have much more public good than most people seem to realize.

      Also, it’s unfortunate that we’ve effectively self propagandized for nearly a century around ‘AI’ being the bad guy and at odds with humanity, misaligned with our interests, an existential threat, etc. There’s such an incredible priming bias right now that it’s effectively become the Boogeyman rather than correctly being identified as a tool that - like every other tool in human history - is going to be able to be used for good or bad depending on the wielder (though unlike past tools this one may actually have a slight inherent and unavoidable bias towards good as Musk and Gab recently found out with their AI efforts on release denouncing their own personally held beliefs).

    • Doomsider@lemmy.world
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      2 years ago

      Every single poster here has relied on disruptive technologies in their life. They don’t even realize that they couldn’t even make these arguments here if it was not for people before them pushing the envelope.

      They don’t know the history of their technology nor corporate law. If they did they would just roll their eyes every time an entrenched economic interest started saber rattling about the next disruptive technology that is going to steal their profits.

      The posters here are the people who complained about horsewhip manufactures that were going out of business because of cars. They are ignorant and act like the few sound bytes they heard make them an expert.

  • satanmat@lemmy.world
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    2 years ago

    I’m just trying to think about how refined AI would be if it could only use public domain data.

    ChatGPT channels Jane Austin and Shakespeare.

    • kromem@lemmy.world
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      2 years ago

      That’s not really how it would work.

      If you want that outcome, it’s better to train on as massive a data set as possible initially (which does regress towards the mean but also manages to pick up remarkable capabilities and relationships around abstract concepts), and then use fine tuning to bias it back towards an exceptional result.

      If you only trained it on those works, it would suck at pretty much everything except specifically completing those specific works with those specific characters. It wouldn’t model what the concerns of a prince in general were, but instead model that a prince either wants to murder his mother (Macbeth) or fuck her (Oedipus).

    • doylio@lemmy.ca
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      2 years ago

      And what about the open source models? Or the AI companies in countries that have more lax copyright laws? (Japan for example)

      This technology exists now. We can’t put the genie back in the bottle. Copyright came out of the printing press, which allowed cheap copies to be made. Now a new technology has emerged so we likely need a new set of rules to replace the role that copyright performed, which was incentivizing artistic creation

  • iquanyin@lemmy.world
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    2 years ago

    and how exactly will the untold millions and millions of rights holders be identified?

    • sir_reginald@lemmy.world
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      2 years ago

      writing software that does things for us is the only purpose of computers. LLMs are far from “true” AI but still they are useful for a bunch of tasks.

      ban their use in creative works, of course nobody wants to read a book written by an AI. but let me have a LLM to use as a tool.

      • XTornado@lemmy.ml
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        2 years ago

        I never said anything about ban it, I was just making a joke about that title.